Easy Dairy-Free Chocolate Sweet Rolls Recipe

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Easy dairy-free chocolate sweet rolls is a simple recipe for cozy sticky-sweet yeast pastries filled with rich cocoa, made without milk butter. Perfect to have with your morning coffee or as a comforting treat.

Easy Dairy-Free, sticky, Chocolate Sweet Rolls in a round baking pan on a white wood table

Why make these chocolate sweet rolls?

Easy dairy-free chocolate sweet rolls are made with a simple yeast dough, made without milk, margarine, or butter.

And the prep is uncomplicated. Just make the dough, spread on a cocoa and brown sugar mixture, roll, slice, and bake.

They're warm, soft, and deliciously sweet and sticky, and they pair wonderfully with a cup of coffee or tea or a cold glass of milk.

And they're a perfect dessert for anyone avoiding dairy.

Need something to bring to a potluck or to welcome a new neighbor? These are terrific.

Dough before rising.
Dough after it is approximately doubled.

Frequently Asked Questions for chocolate sweet rolls

How do I store leftover dairy-free chocolate sweet rolls?

Store them in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days, or keep them in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. They are made without preservatives so they don't last as long as store-bought.

Warm them up slightly before eating to bring back their soft texture.

Can I freeze these dairy-free chocolate sweet rolls?

Yes. You can freeze them either baked or unbaked. If freezing after baking, let them cool completely, wrap them tightly, and freeze for up to 2 months. Reheat gently in the oven before serving.

Are these chocolate sweet rolls made with dairy-free margarine?

No. While they are made without dairy, they're made with oil, so they also don't contain any margarine.

Can I use a different filling instead of cocoa?

While cocoa and brown sugar create a rich chocolate filling, you can easily swap it for cinnamon and sugar if you want a traditional flavor profile.

Can I make the dough ahead of time?

Yes, you can prepare the yeast dough ahead of time, let it complete its first rise, cover it tightly, and store it in the refrigerator overnight. Bring it back to room temperature before rolling and shaping.

Can I add a glaze or frosting to these rolls?

This recipe calls for a glaze. You can make it with water or a dairy-free alternative, such as oat milk.

General FAQs about baking:

What baking equipment is good to have on hand?

  • a stand mixer
  • a hand mixer
  • a kitchen scale
  • different sizes and shapes of baking pans, including loaf pans
  • mixing bowls
  • cookie sheets 
  • pie dishes
  • dry measuring cups
  • liquid measuring cups
  • measuring spoons
  • whisks
  • rubber spatulas
  • rolling pins
  • a baking mat for rolling out dough
  • baking strips
  • a good supply of baking (or parchment) paper, for cookie sheets and also round for layer cakes, and cupcake/muffin paper

Why do recipes have salt in the ingredients of baked goods?

Even though salt tends to make foods, well, salty, it actually plays other roles in baking as well. 

For example, the right amount of salt balances flavors in baked goods; it can bring out the sweetness of sugar and, at the same time, prevent them from tasting overly sweet. It also can help dull the bitterness of cocoa.

Salt prevents baked goods from tasting bland, while it balances the richness of the fats. It also helps develop flavor in yeast breads and works with proteins to strengthen gluten and make it more elastic.

Salt also slows down yeast fermentation because it prevents the yeast from eating up the sugars too quickly, which otherwise would cause the dough to rise too fast and then ultimately collapse, causing bread to come out flat instead of fluffy.

Salt helps baked goods stay a little fresher for a little longer and helps delay mold from growing on them.

What do eggs do in baking?

Eggs are made up of two parts: the whites and the yolks (the yellow). 

Egg whites are made up of protein that sets when heated and helps baked goods hold their structure. The yolks are made up of fats and vitamins and help ingredients bond.

Eggs also help baked goods rise as well as keep them moist.

It is important to have the right amount of eggs when baking, because if there are too many eggs in a recipe, this can cause a rubbery, dense texture, and if there are too few eggs, this can cause a crumbly, dry texture.

The different parts of the egg will provide different textures to baked goods; using the entire egg in baking will provide moisture and help the baked good rise evenly, using extra yolks will create richer, denser textures, and extra whites will add fluffiness but may create a drier texture.

What is the difference in using oil vs. butter or margarine?

Both margarine and butter are solid fats at room temperature, and both contain more saturated fats than oil.

While margarine and butter will change from a solid to a liquid when heated, they will change back to solids when cooled again. Oil stays liquid at all temperatures. Oil also coats flour better in the preparation process before baking.

Butter "creams" better than margarine, but one cannot cream oil at all.

When converting a recipe from butter or margarine to oil, the general conversion rate is 1 to ¾ (although if you are doing more than one batch, you might need to reduce the oil because I have found that baked goods come out oily in this case).

And when converting from oil to margarine or butter, typically the ratio is 1 to 1¼, and from margarine or butter to oil, the ratio is typically 1 to ¾.

What is the difference between real vanilla extract and imitation vanilla?

Real vanilla is made from soaking vanilla beans in alcohol, imitation vanilla is synthetic, and real vanilla costs quite a bit more than imitation. Whether or not there will be a taste difference in your baking depends on the baked good, so do some research before you decide.

I personally always use the imitation as long as I have a really good brand because it's not worth it to me to spend the extra money.

Should I sift flour before I use it?

Unless you are concerned about bugs or clumps from moisture, the need to sift depends on your recipe.

For example, you don't need to sift for dense baking like muffins or quick breads, where lumps won't ruin the texture. But you should sift for recipes that rely on air bubbles, such as sponge or angel cakes or soufflés. You also should sift your flour if you are making baked goods with a high fat content, such as brownies, because it is important that the fat be absorbed throughout all of the flour, and having flour clumps could prevent this.

Sifting the baking powder and/or baking soda together with the flour and salt before mixing in the other ingredients may be able to help prevent cakes from coming out lopsided, where one side may be somewhat higher than the other.

Can I substitute honey for granulated sugar in baking?

The short answer to this question is yes.

However, there are some things to consider, because the substitution is not 1:1.

Honey is denser and contains more fructose than white granulated sugar, so it is sweeter. Also, honey contains almost 20% liquid, so adjustments must be made for these differences.

First of all, the glucose and fructose in honey make it sweeter than granulated sugar, so you would use only ¾ of the amount of sugar in the recipe's ingredients. Second, since honey already contains liquid, you should reduce the amount of liquid that the recipe calls for by 25% to maintain consistency.

Honey is also naturally acidic, whereas granulated sugar is not, so in order to neutralize the acidity you will be adding to your baking, you can add ¼ teaspoon of baking soda per cup of honey to the ingredients.

Lastly, since honey contains simple sugars that caramelize and burn at lower temperatures than granulated sugar does, you should lower the temperature by 25 degrees from that required in the recipe. This is to help prevent the outside from baking quicker than the inside of your baked goods.

Note:

There are a few additional things to note about substituting honey for sugar, though.

First, if you use honey rather than granulated sugar for baked goods that are supposed to be crispy, they will come out softer.

Second, you cannot "cream" if you replace granulated sugar with honey, so recipes that are meant to come out light because of creaming butter with sugar will come out denser.

Lastly, honey is still a sugar, and it has approximately 30% more calories than granulated sugar does (but this will be somewhat compensated by the fact that you will be reducing the quantity of honey versus sugar in the recipe).

Why do recipes with yeast say to make a mixture of the yeast, warm water, and sugar and set aside until it bubbles?

Most dough recipes that include yeast will give instructions to mix the yeast with warm water and sugar and set aside until it bubbles before using it. This is NOT part of the recipe but rather a short process called "proofing" to ensure that your yeast is alive because if it is not, your dough will not rise.

In order to proof your yeast, you need to let the yeast, warm water, and sugar mixture sit for 5-10 minutes to see if it develops foamy bubbles. If it does, your yeast is alive. Otherwise, it should not be used.

The water for proofing must be warm in order to activate the yeast because if it is too cold, nothing will happen, and if it is too hot, it will kill the yeast. Warm is between 105 and 110 degrees Fahrenheit (or 40 and 43 degrees Celsius). I usually just put my finger in the water, and if it is comfortably warm, I use it.

The sugar is used in proofing because yeast eats the sugar and releases gas (carbon dioxide), which is what causes the bubbles. If there are no bubbles, either the water was too hot or too cold, or the yeast is simply dead.

Note: If you are CERTAIN that your yeast is alive, then this process is unnecessary.

What ingredients is good to keep on hand to make some simple last-minute desserts?

  • flour
  • white granulated sugar
  • brown sugar (light/dark-I usually keep dark)
  • confectioners' sugar (powdered sugar)
  • salt
  • baking powder
  • baking soda 
  • cocoa powder
  • ground cinnamon
  • ground nutmeg
  • ground ginger
  • ground cloves
  • baking chocolate
  • chocolate chips
  • instant dry yeast
  • vanilla and/or vanilla sugar
  • cooking oil/cooking spray
  • margarine or butter
  • eggs
  • honey
  • instant coffee
  • various extracts (real or imitation)
  • a variety of fillings, frostings, and toppings:
  • whipping cream
  • packaged pie dough or ready-made pie crusts
  • puff pastry dough

A little history about sweet rolls

Sweet rolls, cinnamon rolls, and filled yeast pastries-classics such as sweet rolls, babka, and rugelach-have deep Jewish roots in Ashkenazi Jewish and Eastern European baking traditions.

While today, those baked goods can be found in American bakeries, the technique of rolling out dough, spreading something sweet on it, and then baking it originated in Eastern Europe, in the small Jewish communities (shtetls) in countries such as Ukraine, Poland, Lithuania, and Belarus.

Women would bake challahs, and they would use extra dough to make these yeast cakes by spreading on cinnamon with sugar, cocoa with sugar, nut mixtures, etc., and bake them as rolled or braided pastries.

They were made without milk or butter (pareve), so they could be eaten as dessert after meat meals on Shabbat or holidays (Jews who keep kosher do not eat dairy with meat and, in fact, wait several hours after eating meat before having dairy-the amount of time depends on a family's background and tradition).

A little about yeast

Ever hear of matzo, the large cracker that Jews eat on Passover?

The explanation for that flat "bread" is that the dough didn't yet leaven and therefore didn't have time to rise (into bread) before the Israelites had to leave their homes and Egypt to go to the desert.

Back in those days, the flour mixture was left out, and the microbes of yeast in the air would leaven it over time, and it would rise. So, the mixture that the Israelites made had to be baked as well as being leavened.

Here is some more interesting information about yeast: https://redstaryeast.com/science-of-yeast/

Love yeast cakes?

Try

Dairy-Free Cinnamon Rolls
Dairy-Free Chocolate Babka
Dairy-Free Cinnamon Babka

Yield: 12 servings

Easy Dairy-Free Chocolate Sweet Rolls Recipe

Dairy Free Chocolate sweet Rolls in a round baking pan on a white wood table
5.0 Stars (6 Reviews)

Delicious sticky-sweet chocolate yeast pastry, made without milk, butter, or margarine.

Prep Time 3 hours 15 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Additional Time 10 minutes
Total Time 3 hours 55 minutes

Ingredients

Dough

  • 3 cups all purpose flour
  • 2 tablespoons white sugar
  • 1 tablespoon instant dry yeast
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 3 tablespoons oil
  • 1 egg
  • 1 cup warm water

Filling

  • ½ cup cocoa powder
  • ½ cup white sugar
  • ¼ cup oil
  • ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon (optional)

Glaze

  • 1 and ½ cups powdered sugar (150 grams)
  • 2 tablespoons warm water, oat milk, or other dairy free alternative

Instructions

    1. Pour ¼ cup warm water, yeast and sugar in a mixing bowl. Let sit for a few minutes until the mixture becomes frothy, which will indiate that the yeast is active.
    2. Mix in oil, egg, salt, and flour.
    3. Knead mixture thoroughly using a stand mixer and dough hook or by hand, adding the rest of the water only a little at a time, until it becomes only a slightly sticky Play-Doh-like dough. If you add too much water, it will become too sticky. In that case add more flour, a little at a time, until you reach the proper consistency.
    4. Cover the bowl with a plastic wrap or a towel or something similar. Let the dough sit rise until it has approximately doubled in size (the time it takes will depend on how warm the area is). *
    5. Next, remove the dough and place on a flat, clean, and lightly floured surface and roll out into a rectangle shape (doesn't have to be exact) that is approximately ¼ inch thick.
    6. In another bowl, combine cocoa powder, sugar, oil, and cinnamon (if desired) to create the filling.
    7. Spread filling over the dough as evenly as possible to the edges.
    8. From the longer side, roll the dough tightly until you have a log shape.
    9. Cut the roll into 12 pieces and place the pieces in a parchment paper lined and greased 9×13 baking pan or a 9-inch round baking pan.
    10. Cover with platic wrap, towel or something similar. Let the and put in a warm place. Let dough sit rise until it has approximately doubled in size (again, the time it takes will depend on how warm the area is).
    11. Place the pan in an oven that has been pre-heated to 350°F and bake for approximately 20 minutes or until the dough browns only slightly.
    12. Remove the pan from the oven and let cool.
    13. In a bowl, combine the confectioners' sugar and water and mix well until you have a nice, thick, smooth glaze. If it is too thick, add a little more water at a time, mixing until you have reached a nice thick, but pourable, syrup.
    14. When the chocolate sweet rolls have completely cooled, spoon the glaze over the them. Best served room temperature.

Notes

* I have found that it takes the dough longer to rise than bread, so have patience or make sure the room is warm - the warmer the room, the quicker it will rise - or you can place in a warm oven to rise.

Nutrition Information:

Yield:

12

Serving Size:

1

Amount Per Serving: Calories: 278Total Fat: 9gSaturated Fat: 1gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 8gCholesterol: 16mgSodium: 185mgCarbohydrates: 44gFiber: 2gSugar: 17gProtein: 5g

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